US President Donald Trump has publicly asserted that he deserves the Nobel Peace Prize, citing his engagement in eight international conflicts since he took office in January 2025. However, many of these disputes remain unresolved, and hostilities have flared anew in various regions where he has intervened.
One of the notable conflicts during Trump’s tenure involves Armenia and Azerbaijan. On August 8, 2025, Trump facilitated a meeting between the two nations’ leaders, culminating in a joint declaration aimed at fostering peaceful relations after decades of conflict. Although a ceasefire was reached in 2023 and a draft peace agreement was prepared in March, a formal treaty is yet to be established.
Tensions have also persisted between Cambodia and Thailand despite a fragile ceasefire. Following military clashes in July, Trump played a crucial role in bringing together both nations for negotiations, withholding trade deals until peace was restored. Although a ceasefire was signed in October, it quickly broke down, illustrating the challenges in securing lasting peace in the region.
In the Middle East, Trump has sought to resolve the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict. He chaired the first meeting of his Board of Peace initiative, which aims to broker a deal to end strife in Gaza. Despite some progress in the form of a hostage release and a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, hostilities have continued, revealing the complex dynamics at play.
The Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda represent another challenging engagement for Trump. Following a US-brokered peace agreement in June, fighting has persisted, with accusations of Rwandan interference complicating the situation. Trump’s administration has emphasized the strategic importance of accessing the Congo’s vast natural resources amid competition with China.
The relationship between India and Pakistan has also been a focus for the Trump administration. Following a military confrontation in May, US officials worked tirelessly to mediate a ceasefire, achieved after four days of tension. However, the fundamental issues dividing the two nations remain unresolved.
In a separate long-standing dispute, Egypt and Ethiopia are at odds over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Trump hinted at a potential resolution in July but has remained vague about the specifics of his approach.
Concerns also linger around Kosovo and Serbia. Five years after Trump brokered an economic agreement, tensions remain high with no peace treaty in place. Trump has claimed credit for halting escalations, yet a formal resolution continues to elude both nations.
The conflict in Ukraine represents one of the most complex situations on Trump’s agenda. He stated during his 2024 campaign that he could resolve the crisis within a day; however, the conflict has persisted for nearly four years, resulting in significant loss of life. Trump’s approach has shifted between calls for ceasefire and advocating for negotiations that analysts fear may disadvantage Ukraine.
Finally, Trump’s diplomatic overtures to North Korea exhibit his ongoing commitment to peacemaking. He expressed intentions to rekindle dialogue with Kim Jong Un, emphasizing a future meeting to address the ongoing nuclear threat from the North.
Despite the challenges faced, Trump’s efforts across these diverse conflicts underscore a sustained commitment to international diplomacy. Each region presents unique complexities, and while resolution remains difficult, the importance of continued engagement and dialogue cannot be overstated. The global community remains hopeful that constructive paths forward can emerge amid these entrenched disputes.