Termite Crisis Sparks Fiji's Construction Shift to Bamboo and Steel

Termite Crisis Sparks Fiji’s Construction Shift to Bamboo and Steel

Member of Parliament Manoa Kamikamica emphasized the role of architecture and construction as reflections of the culture and identity of Fiji during the recent Fiji Architecture Conference and the Construction Industry Council trade show. He noted that the structures built in the country tell the story of its societal values, from traditional designs that promote communal living to modern concepts focused on sustainability and innovation.

Kamikamica underscored the importance of creating spaces that uplift communities and inspire future generations. He also highlighted the need for a review of Fiji’s building code to enhance the construction industry and ensure its continued success.

Echoing Kamikamica’s concerns, architects and industry leaders are grappling with a growing issue of termite infestations affecting buildings across Fiji. Ashok Balgovind, managing director of Ashok Balgovind and Associates, brought attention to the costly impact of untreated timber, which has led to significant damage in both residential and commercial properties. He advised a shift towards metal as a more sustainable alternative, warning that untreated timber continues to contribute to a serious crisis affecting both small households and larger structures.

Balgovind described the urgent need for stricter regulations regarding construction materials, particularly emphasizing that untreated timber should not be sold for building. He noted alarming examples of termite damage, including a school that required demolition due to extensive infestations, resulting in over a million dollars in damages.

The conversation on structural integrity also aligns with ongoing discussions within the construction and engineering community about improving building standards in Fiji. Recent calls for stronger enforcement of regulations aim to ensure that construction materials, including steel, meet safety specifications critical for the nation’s susceptibility to seismic activity. There is a hopeful outlook among industry stakeholders that the government will address these regulatory gaps, ultimately fostering a safer and more resilient built environment in Fiji.

The integration of alternative building materials, particularly Fijian-grown bamboo, is gaining traction as a sustainable solution to both rising housing costs and climatic challenges like cyclones. Several initiatives are exploring the benefits of bamboo in construction, recognizing its potential for creating affordable and durable housing. This movement not only represents an innovative shift in how Fiji addresses its housing needs but also promises to enhance economic opportunities and job creation across the sector.

As Fiji navigates these challenges and opportunities, the collective efforts of government, professionals, and stakeholders signal a commitment to cultivating a robust construction industry that can withstand future adversities while uplifting communities and enhancing the nation’s resilience.

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