Superman has faced numerous foes since his debut, but few have been as persistent and formidable as Lex Luthor. This summer, director James Gunn is set to introduce a new rendition of their iconic conflict, featuring David Corenswet as Superman and Nicholas Hoult as Lex Luthor.
The rivalry’s origins can be traced back to various interpretations over the years. Their first encounter in 1940’s **Action Comics #23** depicts Luthor—initially not bald—plotting to incite war between two European nations. When Superman learns of Luthor’s scheme, he attempts to rescue Lois Lane from the villain’s lair, a floating city, marking the start of their antagonistic relationship.
By the time **Adventure Comics #271** came out in 1960, Superman’s backstory included his teenage years as Superboy. This version introduced Lex by his first name and established them as childhood friends. Lex idolized Superboy until a mishap involving Kryptonite exposure led to an accident that caused Luthor to lose his hair, igniting a thirst for revenge that would define their rivalry.
In **Superboy #102**, released in 1962, even earlier interactions were portrayed, with a comical baby version of Lex commanding Baby Clark at a masquerade party. However, this interpretation was largely discarded in favor of more mature storytelling.
The 1978 film **Superman: The Movie** further solidified the dynamic between the two characters, with Gene Hackman portraying Luthor as an overtly confident criminal genius. In a memorable scene, Superman confronts Luthor about his malicious plans, showcasing the moral differences between the two.
With the release of the 1986 comic **The Man of Steel**, Luthor transformed into a corrupt businessman, providing a fresh angle to their rivalry. This version set the tone for future adaptations, including **Smallville**, where Clark and Lex became friends before their relationship soured.
Through various adaptations—such as **Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice**, where Luthor’s machinations predate their first official meeting—the essence of Superman and Luthor’s rivalry endures. No matter the incarnation, Luthor’s desire to best Superman has been a constant theme across generations.
This ongoing battle between good and evil captures the hearts of fans, and with new creative visions on the horizon, it seems that Superman and Lex Luthor will continue to entertain and inspire for many more years to come. Their story is a testament to how compelling rivalries can evolve while remaining deeply rooted in their original premise.