The Vunato landfill in Lautoka has faced significant scrutiny over its waste management practices, especially regarding the controversial method of intentionally setting fires to expedite waste disposal. Peceli Dau, a former supervisor with 13 years of experience at the landfill, disclosed that certain areas are commonly ignited to quickly clear out materials, including metal scraps. Although this practice is illegal, it often occurs during times of inadequate security, allowing waste pickers to contribute to the fires. When such incidents arise, it’s the responsibility of the council workers to manage the fires with limited resources, which frequently leads to smoke spreading across the city.
Recently, a fire ignited from the special waste section of the landfill has raised alarms, generating heavy smoke that has enveloped key business districts and residential areas in Lautoka. This has resulted in decreased visibility and serious health concerns among residents, particularly affecting the young and elderly who have reported experiencing respiratory issues. These challenges are exacerbated by ongoing environmental problems linked to the landfill’s management.
In light of these health concerns, Taitusi Rasoki, the Special Administrator Chair of the Lautoka City Council, has outlined plans to address the situation. He acknowledged the difficulties posed by factors such as wind direction but assured the community that the council is actively developing strategies to improve fire response measures. Among the initiatives being considered is the construction of monitoring towers to ensure swift detection and reporting of issues at the landfill.
Despite these pressing challenges, steps toward a more sustainable waste management solution for Lautoka are underway. The council is working closely with the Ministry of Local Government on initiatives designed to curb landfill fires and to explore the establishment of a new landfill site. This is particularly vital, given that the Vunato dump currently handles approximately 75.5 tonnes of waste each day, illustrating the immense pressure on the facility.
Within the community, there is an emerging sense of hope as discussions about a feasibility study for a new landfill take place. This initiative aligns with broader efforts across Fiji to tackle the environmental issues stemming from existing waste management practices. By promoting sustainable strategies, including recycling and waste segregation, local authorities aim to protect the health of residents while preserving Fiji’s environmental integrity for future generations. These efforts are fostering optimism that the challenges posed by waste management will ultimately lead to the development of a healthier and more sustainable community.