Pacific nations are steadfast in their commitment to amplify their voices and priorities at the upcoming Thirtieth Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC COP30) scheduled in Belem, Brazil, from November 10-21, 2025. Despite facing significant logistical challenges, including skyrocketing accommodation costs and expensive flights that threaten access to the conference, leaders from the region are determined not to be sidelined.
Xavier Matsutaro, National Climate Change Coordinator for Palau, has voiced the frustrations surrounding the logistical hurdles. He remarked, “It has been really difficult; it seems like the COP30 Presidency don’t really have a clear North Star of what they want… But it’s not going to stop us.” Matsutaro emphasized that even if the Pacific delegation is smaller in number, their representation remains crucial to the discussions, particularly given the pressing climate challenges they face.
During a pre-COP30 meeting in Samoa, Matsutaro underscored that the advocacy for maintaining the global temperature increase below 1.5 degrees Celsius is vital. He highlighted the increasing frequency of tropical cyclones affecting the region, stating, “We are seeing things happening and this is why this work matters.” Notably, he reported that the Pacific islands are experiencing devastating cycles of inundation, leaving many communities at risk without means for relocation.
The conference marks a continuation of the Pacific’s position in global climate dialogs, building on discussions from post-COP29 debriefs. Leaders, including Fiji’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, Biman Prasad, have reiterated the urgent need for funding to tackle climate impacts, reflecting a consensus among leaders that the Pacific “cannot afford to be ignored any longer.” They are calling for global accountability from major polluters, emphasizing that climate change is a challenge the region did not cause but is suffering the consequences from.
Historically, the attendance at these COP meetings has surged, with COP21 in 2015 seeing around 30,000 participants, showcasing the increasing gravity of climate discussions. Matsutaro affirmed that the collective voice of Pacific nations is essential, reinforcing their moral positions within international negotiations.
The upcoming COP30 is viewed not only as a platform for advocacy but also as a crucial opportunity to push for resolutions that provide immediate support to those in dire need in the Pacific region. “Things have been difficult but we’ve got to keep going… There‘s no room for pessimism, the only room that’s there is hope, perseverance, and persistence,” he stated, embodying a sense of determination amid difficult circumstances.
This sentiment of resilience and unity echoes through the Pacific Islands Forum and the broader spectrum of leaders advocating for climate justice. The potential for COP30 to catalyze necessary global action remains a beacon of hope for vulnerable Pacific communities. The strong advocacy and solidarity from this region are poised to lead significant discussions regarding funding, climate adaptation, and long-term sustainability efforts amid the continued threat of climate change.