Senior legal representatives from the Pacific are currently convening in Suva, Fiji, for a pioneering workshop focused on the implementation of the landmark BBNJ Agreement, which addresses ocean governance in areas beyond national jurisdiction. This three-day workshop is particularly significant as the world’s first legally binding agreement designed to protect biological diversity in oceanic regions outside national jurisdictions came into effect last weekend, following nearly two decades of negotiations.
Dr. Filimon Manoni, the Pacific Ocean Commissioner, highlighted the importance of this event, stating that the workshop is an opportunity to enhance regional collaboration, information exchange, and awareness regarding the BBNJ Agreement, tailored to the unique context of the Pacific. He expressed confidence that participants, made up of legal and policy experts, would gain valuable insights to effectively address the challenges of implementing the Agreement in their respective jurisdictions. Dr. Manoni emphasized the workshop as a platform for sharing regional experiences and strategies from around the world for localizing the BBNJ Agreement.
Esther O’Brien, Minister Counsellor of the Solomon Islands High Commission to Fiji, voiced the need for consistent efforts in BBNJ negotiations, acknowledging that the Pacific has been actively engaged in discussions for nearly 20 years. She pointed out that the full implementation of the BBNJ Agreement is targeted for January 17, 2026, and stressed the necessity of completion of the ratification process, encouraging participants to utilize the knowledge gained at the workshop to advance their efforts.
At the end of this important gathering, participants are expected to establish a comprehensive roadmap for regional implementation of the BBNJ Agreement, as well as develop strategic approaches tailored to national contexts. O’Brien also expressed hope that the workshop would empower those still in the ratification process to finalize their commitments.
As of now, there are 145 signatories and 84 parties to the BBNJ Agreement, with eight Pacific nations—Palau, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, Fiji, the Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Kiribati—having already ratified the Agreement. This progress reflects a collective commitment to safeguarding ocean ecosystems, ultimately fostering a healthier marine environment for future generations.
