An Australian think tank has proposed an intelligence-sharing framework aimed at enhancing collaboration among Australia, New Zealand, and Pacific Island countries in response to China’s growing influence in the region. This initiative, known as the “Pacific-Eyes” concept, was outlined in a policy brief published by the Lowy Institute, which receives backing from the Australian government.
Mihai Sora, the brief’s author, emphasized that the Pacific Islands are increasingly grappling with challenges stemming from great power competition and a variety of transnational issues, including organized crime, illegal fishing, cyberattacks, and natural disasters exacerbated by climate change. These issues are often linked to China’s expanding role in the area, particularly after its contentious security agreement with the Solomon Islands in 2022, which has led to concerns over the possibility of a Chinese military presence near Australian territory.
The report highlights the importance of developing a coordinated response, as Australia has already been strengthening bilateral relationships with Pacific Island nations through various initiatives focused on security and resilience. Sora pointed out, however, that intelligence exchanges are currently disjointed and lack the necessary coordination to effectively tackle these escalating threats.
To address this gap, Sora recommends that Australia take the lead on the “Pacific-Eyes” initiative, starting with Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and Fiji as core members. Modeled after the Five Eyes alliance, this framework aims to facilitate a unified approach to intelligence sharing tailored specifically to the needs and circumstances of Pacific Island nations.
Sora also advocates for the integration of intelligence training and operational security support within institutions in Papua New Guinea and Fiji, along with investments in the required intelligence infrastructure. He suggests a phased rollout of the initiative, focusing on high-priority areas initially, and then expanding into more sensitive matters as trust and operational success are established.
This initiative aligns with the ongoing movement of Pacific nations toward greater autonomy and collaboration in the face of increasing external pressures. Furthermore, a recent initiative funded by Australia, valued at A$400 million, aims to bolster police capabilities among Pacific nations, reflecting a collective commitment to preserving sovereignty and effectively tackling regional security issues.
As Pacific leaders navigate these complex geopolitical dynamics, there is an optimistic outlook for unified regional efforts that prioritize partnership and constructive dialogue while safeguarding national interests. This proactive strategy not only fosters trust among nations but also lays a solid groundwork for a resilient future in the Pacific.