Taiwan has made diplomatic strides this week by hosting a senior Fijian diplomat, Filipo Tarakinikini, who serves as Fiji’s permanent representative to the United Nations. This visit is notable as Fiji maintains formal diplomatic relations with Beijing, making the encounter with Taiwanese officials particularly unusual. Tarakinikini’s visit included meetings with Taiwan’s Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim and other ambassadors from Taiwanese allies, including representatives from the Marshall Islands and Paraguay.
During the discussions, Vice President Hsiao expressed her deep appreciation for the continuous support Taiwan receives from its allies, which she believes has empowered Taiwan to engage significantly within international frameworks, particularly in the United Nations. The meeting also featured a dinner with Taiwan’s Foreign Minister, Lin Chia-lung, further solidifying the diplomatic relationship.
China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded strongly to the visit, stating it violated Fiji’s commitment to the “one China” principle, which asserts that Taiwan is part of China. Chinese spokesperson Mao Ning expressed strong dissatisfaction and indicated that China had formally protested to Fiji regarding the engagement, emphasizing that such actions would not succeed.
Despite the tense diplomatic atmosphere, the engagement highlights Taiwan’s ongoing efforts to increase its presence and support within the international community, particularly in light of its limited formal recognition, which stands at just 12 countries worldwide, including three in the Pacific. Notably, Taiwan has a de facto embassy in Fiji, showcasing the complex interplay of diplomacy in the region.
Additionally, the backdrop of this meeting is underscored by Fiji’s recent political landscape, where Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka has advocated against the establishment of a Chinese military base in the Pacific. This positions Fiji as a key player amid rising geopolitical tensions as countries vie for influence in the strategically vital region.
While the visit has prompted backlash from China, it also signifies an opportunity for Fiji to navigate its foreign relations more strategically, balancing ties with both China and Taiwan. As Fiji continues to expand its diplomatic engagement, there is hope that dialogue and interaction may foster stability and cooperation, not only enhancing Fiji’s diplomatic standing but also benefitting the broader Pacific region.