At the recent seventh session of the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA-7) held in Nairobi, Bindiya Rashni, a wetlands scientist representing biodiversity and ethno-biodiversity experts from 22 Pacific Island nations, delivered a passionate plea against deep-sea mining. Rashni emphasized the critical importance of the South Pacific’s deep-sea zone, describing it as not just an ecological system but a sacred, interconnected space essential for sustaining Indigenous identity, culture, and community survival.
In her compelling address, Rashni referred to the ocean floor as a “biocultural bank,” stressing the imperative to safeguard it for future generations. She stated, “The deep sea is not an empty frontier. It is a living continuum — ecologically, culturally, and spiritually — for Indigenous peoples of the Pacific,” highlighting the profound connection between these communities and their marine environments.
Supporting Rashni’s message, Indigenous Fijian scholar Simione Sevudredre articulated the dangers that deep-sea mining poses to Indigenous cultural identity. He asserted, “Who we are as Indigenous people is intrinsically linked to the ocean — our histories, identities, and way of life. If deep-sea mining is allowed to happen, all of these will be brutalized, violated, and trampled upon.”
Furthermore, experts from Pacific Island countries caution that the deep sea is a culturally symbiotic zone, intricately linked to the region’s rich biodiversity. They warn that neglecting its protection could lead to what they describe as “biocultural bankruptcy,” resulting in irreversible harm to both ecological systems and cultural heritage.
Rashni urged UN member states to reconsider proposed resolutions that would facilitate deep-sea mining, advocating for a global consensus that prioritizes ecological preservation and cultural integrity. Her call resonates with the growing urgency among communities to ensure sustainable management of marine resources. The ongoing dialogue underscores the necessity of balancing economic ambitions with the stewardship of the environment and respect for cultural traditions.