In a remarkable response to a surge of federal immigration enforcement in the Minneapolis area, members of the American Indian Movement (AIM) have re-emerged to protect their community, reminiscent of their origins five decades ago. This resurgence comes in light of recent actions by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, which have led to widespread fear among local Indigenous populations.
The American Indian Movement found its roots predominately on Franklin Avenue in South Minneapolis, designed to combat excessive policing within the urban Indigenous community. Present-day patrollers, some connected to AIM, have begun conducting watches over the local community, ensuring the safety of elders, youth, and vulnerable residents. According to Heather Bruegl, an activist and historian, past events have a way of echoing into the present, highlighting the cyclical nature of community responses to law enforcement actions.
AIM’s foundational members are now part of the current patrols in Minneapolis, including Crow Bellecourt, a second-generation member whose father, Clyde Bellecourt, was one of AIM’s founders in 1968. Bellecourt expresses deep concerns for the safety of the community amidst this federal crackdown, stating, “I worry about our old people and the young ones who just wanted to catch the city bus to go to the grocery store.” Over 100 Indigenous volunteers have joined the patrols, with many traveling from nearby states to lend support.
The presence of ICE in the Twin Cities has increased tensions, as reports indicate that Indigenous people have also been caught in law enforcement’s sweep. Bellecourt highlighted the palpable fear among residents: “It’s really scary here,” remarks Mary LaGarde, executive director of the Minneapolis American Indian Center. The community now feels a chilling effect, prompting many to refrain from leaving their homes, impacting both elders and children.
The solidarity exhibited by AIM and allied organizations like the Many Shields Warrior Society is pivotal for community protection and assures a sense of security during this turbulent time. Volunteers have rallied together, reinforcing historical ties and community support reminiscent of AIM’s actions during crucial moments in the past, such as the occupations at Alcatraz and Wounded Knee.
Modern digital tools have supplemented grassroots organizing, enabling rapid communication that wasn’t available in earlier years. Bellecourt reflected on this shifting dynamic, stating how important it is for community members to gather in support of each other during crises.
The continued role of AIM in the current landscape reflects not only a necessity for protective measures but also a commitment to ensuring that rights within Indigenous communities are respected. Bruegl pointed out that historical precedents are being mirrored today as Indigenous folks face rights violations, emphasizing the importance of community activism in response to external threats.
This rejuvenation of community patrols showcases the resilience of Indigenous populations and their capacity to organize against injustices, ensuring that history informs their present actions as they navigate the complexities of modern law enforcement pressures.