Residents in southern Lebanon, the suburbs of Beirut, and the Bekaa Valley are returning home following a ceasefire that began at 4 am. After months of forced displacement due to a severe conflict that escalated in September, traffic has been busy on the highways leading south from Beirut. The violence had seen thousands of civilian casualties and displaced over 886,000 individuals according to the UN migration agency, IOM.
In addition to the return of residents, the UN refugee agency (UNHCR) reported that emergency supplies were delivered to 3,100 people in Baalbek amid dropping temperatures. Aid convoys brought essential items such as blankets, mattresses, winter jackets, plastic sheets, solar lamps, and sleeping mats. The agency emphasized their commitment to help displaced individuals regain their footing as they brave the harsh winter ahead.
UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell expressed hope that the ceasefire would bring about a period of stability and recovery, especially for children and families previously forced into shelters and host communities. She underscored the urgency of ensuring that peace holds and that humanitarian access is secured to provide necessary aid.
World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus welcomed the ceasefire and urged for its prompt implementation, highlighting the devastation the conflict has wrought on Lebanon’s healthcare system. UNICEF reported more than two million children are unable to attend school due to the ongoing war, which has resulted in widespread destruction of homes and healthcare facilities.
Unfortunately, the situation in Gaza continues to be dire, with the northern areas experiencing a siege lasting over 50 days. The UN agency for Palestine refugees (UNRWA) noted ongoing bombardments, affecting thousands. Medical facilities, like Kamal Adwan hospital, are facing grave challenges, including dwindling supplies and staffing shortages.
The nutrition crisis in Gaza is alarming, with recent data indicating a rise in the number of children suffering from acute malnutrition. With bakeries shutting down due to supply shortages, basic necessities like bread are becoming increasingly inaccessible for families.
In these challenging times, the ceasefire in Lebanon offers a glimmer of hope for many. The commitment from international agencies to deliver aid and support for recovery underscores the possibility of rebuilding lives and communities. Engaging in peace efforts and ensuring humanitarian access can make a profound difference in stabilizing the region and fostering a brighter future.