Dialogue Fiji is urging the Government to reconsider crucial aspects of the National Referendum Bill 2025, voicing significant legal and constitutional issues. Executive Director Nilesh Lal has raised concerns that the current phrasing of the Bill imposes severe restrictions on public advocacy, civic education, and citizen engagement regarding referendum issues.
A major point of concern is Section 23, which Mr. Lal indicates criminalizes any attempts to influence voting behavior, thereby allowing the Supervisor of Elections undue authority over all materials related to the referendum. This provision also prohibits citizens from using banners, advertisements, or symbols to convey their opinions during the referendum period.
Mr. Lal argued that no referendum legislation in well-established democracies has placed such extensive limits on public participation. He believes that open public discourse and scrutiny are vital for ensuring that referendums are conducted fairly.
Additionally, Dialogue Fiji highlighted the pressing need for authentic public consultations and thoughtful modifications to the Bill before any legislative progress. The organization warns that, without these essential amendments, Fiji risks becoming the only democratic country where expressing one’s views on a referendum could lead to imprisonment. This scenario raises serious concerns about the fundamental rights of citizens to engage freely in the democratic process, highlighting the necessity for a more transparent and inclusive governance approach.
By advocating for these changes, Dialogue Fiji hopes to foster a political environment that prioritizes citizen engagement and upholds democratic values, ultimately contributing to a healthier democracy in Fiji.