The Fijian government has taken a major step towards improving the fisheries sector with the introduction of the Fisheries (Amendment) Bill 2025, presented in Parliament by Minister for Fisheries Alitia Bainivalu. This pivotal legislation aims to modernize the management of marine resources, focusing on enhancing enforcement and compliance measures.
The Bill proposes new definitions and expands the powers of authorized officers, including fisheries officers, police, and customs officials. This expansion will enable them to conduct searches, inspections, and detentions of vessels, fishing gear, and individuals suspected of violating the Fisheries Act. A key aspect of the new legislation is the introduction of an Inshore Fisheries Fixed Penalty Notice system, which aims to handle minor offences more effectively.
Under the proposed law, individuals who fail to respond to fixed penalties within the specified timeframe may face formal action under the Criminal Procedure Act 2009. It suggests significant increases in penalties for breaches of license conditions, with fines reaching up to $1,000 or, in some cases, six months of imprisonment. More serious violations could result in fines up to $30,000 for individuals and as much as $50,000 for businesses.
The Bill also removes references to honorary fish wardens and empowers the Minister to directly appoint authorized officers. It includes provisions for the Permanent Secretary to suspend or revoke fishing licenses for non-compliance or overdue payments, alongside establishing a clear appeals process for disputing license decisions. Additionally, the definition of “fish” will be broadened to encompass aquatic mammals, coral, turtles, and beche-de-mer, signifying a comprehensive approach to marine biodiversity.
The proposed legislation is scheduled for debate under Standing Order 51 today, suggesting a quick pathway through Parliament. This advancement is critical for ensuring compliance within Fiji’s fisheries and plays a vital role in maintaining the sustainability of its marine environments.
This legislative move underscores Fiji’s commitment to responsible resource management. As the country faces the pressing challenges of environmental change and overfishing, the Fisheries (Amendment) Bill 2025 embodies a proactive and structured strategy to protect its invaluable maritime resources for future generations.