Parliament is poised to initiate a significant debate today on the Adoption (Amendment) Bill 2025, aimed at improving child protection and expediting the adoption process in Fiji. This legislative proposal addresses the pressing need for reform amid prevalent delays and backlogs in current adoption proceedings.
The Bill, introduced by Minister for Children Sashi Kiran, includes amendments to the Adoption Act of 2020, empowering courts with enhanced authority to appoint guardians for children. A notable feature is the inclusion of Section 22A, which would allow courts to designate a guardian at any point in the adoption process when birth parents are deemed unfit due to circumstances like death or incapacity. This new guardian is required to prioritize the child’s best interests and consider their opinions during court proceedings, taking into account the child’s age and maturity.
Additionally, the Bill grants the Chief Justice the power to establish court procedural rules under Section 58A, as well as setting up a formal appeals process. According to Section 59A, individuals who are dissatisfied with the decisions made by the Director or Permanent Secretary can appeal to the Minister within a specific timeframe. These provisions aim to foster a more transparent adoption framework, emphasizing consistency and accountability in decisions that affect children’s welfare.
Minister Kiran highlighted the alarming number of approximately 400 children currently awaiting adoption in Fiji, underscoring the critical need for these legislative changes. The Bill seeks to address existing procedural obstacles by clarifying legal requirements and better defining the roles of various agencies involved in the adoption process. This initiative exemplifies a broader dedication to safeguarding vulnerable children, ensuring their needs are met efficiently and compassionately.
The urgency surrounding this legislative effort is amplified by a concerning increase in the number of children living in residential care due to neglect or family circumstances, as noted in recent discussions on the Childcare and Protection Bill 2024. Overall, the Adoption (Amendment) Bill aims to create a more effective adoption system, instilling hope for a better future for many children in need of loving homes and family environments.