The European Union and the Cook Islands have reached a pivotal agreement by formalizing a new protocol to their sustainable fisheries partnership, effective from 2025 to 2032. This crucial agreement allows the EU fleet access to some of the Pacific Ocean’s richest tuna stocks, enabling 40 fishing days each year.
Under this partnership, the EU is set to invest a total of €3.22 million (around US$3.74 million) over the seven-year period, which equates to an annual contribution of approximately €460,000 (US$534,000). From this amount, €295,000 (US$343,000) is allocated expressly for enhancing the Cook Islands’ sustainable management capabilities, control, and surveillance of its fisheries, alongside promoting the blue economy. Additionally, EU shipowners will provide €90,000 specifically for authorization to fish within Cook Islands waters for ten of those fishing days.
This protocol highlights the dedication of both the European Union and the Cook Islands towards sustainable fisheries and shared economic growth. Both parties, being active members of the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC), are committed to conducting fishing activities that honor ecosystem requirements while creating substantial opportunities for the EU fleet.
Costas Kadis, the EU Commissioner for Fisheries and Oceans, commended the partnership, noting that their agreements are setting a global benchmark for fisheries governance. He expressed his pleasure in continuing this collaboration, which allows EU vessels to operate in one of the healthiest tropical tuna stock regions. The agreement is designed to invigorate the development of the Cook Islands’ fisheries sector and its broader blue economy.
Once signed, the new protocol will provisionally apply starting December 9, 2025, enabling EU vessels to commence fishing in Cook Islands waters. It will gain full effect after the ratification process is completed, which includes obtaining approval from the European Parliament.
This agreement is part of the EU’s broader strategy of maintaining tuna fisheries agreements with various countries in the region, aimed at improving food security and guaranteeing a reliable supply for consumers. The new protocol will replace the original fisheries partnership agreement established in 2016, fostering continued sustainable practices in the fishing sector after the previous agreement expires in December 2024.