COP31 Bid Falls Short: Australia Misses Out to Turkey

COP31 Bid Falls Short: Australia Misses Out to Turkey

South Australia, climate advocates, and the Pacific community are expressing their disappointment following Australia’s unsuccessful bid to host the 2026 UN climate conference. After three years of determined campaigning, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s government acknowledged defeat on Thursday, conceding the summit to Turkey, which will take place in the Mediterranean resort city of Antalya.

Climate Minister Chris Bowen will serve as Australia’s lead global negotiator in the year leading up to COP31, yet the transfer of the conference to Turkey has left many in South Australia feeling let down. Premier Peter Malinauskas had emphasized the potential benefits the summit could have brought to the region, estimating that it would be worth around $511.6 million (US$330.36 million) to the state. Following the announcement, he expressed understanding of the federal government’s decision but criticized the “frankly obscene” process by which the hosting rights were decided.

Malinauskas reflected the general sentiment by stating, “It’s very clear that the rest of the world largely would have preferred COP to be in Adelaide.” While he acknowledged the setback, he remained philosophical about the outcome, saying, “That’s life.” The UN’s consensus decision-making process means that each country effectively holds veto rights, complicating the selection of hosts.

Alex Rafalowicz, director of the global Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty, concurred that Australia’s defeat highlights inherent flaws within the international selection process. He criticized the outdated rules that often hinder more progressive initiatives, which may have wider support.

Additionally, Greens leader Larissa Waters articulated her frustration, suggesting the Australian government’s efforts to host the conference could be viewed as performative, labeling it a form of “greenwashing” regarding their climate policies. She expressed skepticism about the government’s intentions, particularly concerning the future of coal and gas industries that significantly affect Australian mining interests.

Despite the setback, climate NGOs are rallying around the core mission of the UN climate conferences, emphasizing that the urgency of climate action remains unchanged. David Ritter, CEO of Greenpeace Australia, reiterated the importance of maintaining focus on pivotal issues such as phasing out fossil fuels and halting deforestation.

Tongan-Australian advocate Alopi Latukefu highlighted a “pre-COP” meeting scheduled in the Pacific as an opportunity to showcase the resilience of the region. He urged that discussions should take advantage of the moment to bring attention to the daily challenges faced by those most affected by climate change.

Rafalowicz also mentioned that Australia’s leadership role in negotiations could enable Australia to amplify Pacific ambitions, particularly pressing for more responsible approaches toward fossil fuel extraction. He expressed hope that Bowen’s presidency in the upcoming COP would align with the proactive measures being advocated in the Pacific.

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