The portrayal of Islam and Muslims has long been influenced by entrenched stereotypes and misconceptions, particularly in Western societies. The negative labeling of Muslims as terrorists has persisted since the events of September 11, 2001, in the United States. However, the roots of such misconceptions can be traced further back to the times of Orientalists, scholars who around a century ago began documenting Eastern cultures, often with a skewed focus on Islam and Muslims.
The late Edward Said, a prominent Palestinian-American academic, explored this topic extensively in his works “Orientalism” and “Covering Islam,” highlighting the bias and negative portrayal of Muslims in academic and media narratives. These depictions have often overlooked the valuable contributions of Muslim scholars and scientists throughout history, particularly during the Islamic Golden Age, which significantly inspired advancements in Western science and technology.
Despite often being painted as advocates of violence, the essence of Islam is rooted in peace. The term “Islam” itself is derived from the word peace, signifying the harmony achieved through submission to the will of God. The religious teachings of Islam promote coexistence and fairness, allowing for war solely as a means of self-defense. Even in warfare, Islamic principles emphasize ethical conduct, prohibiting harm to non-combatants and the destruction of essential resources.
Hollywood and other film industries have historically contributed to the negative stereotyping of Muslims, frequently depicting them as villains or terrorists. Although this trend is gradually shifting due to pressure from critics and the influence of Muslim filmmakers, biased narratives endure. In Western media, Muslims defending their rights are often labeled as terrorists, while similar acts by non-Muslims are frequently attributed to mental health issues.
It is crucial to recognize that bigotry can exist in any religion, stemming from misinterpretations and personal biases. Mischaracterizations of Muslims ignore the true philosophy of Islam, which promotes equality, peace, and respect among all people regardless of race or religion. Muslims lead God-centered lives, marked by worship, charity, and community support.
With the increasing presence of Muslims in the West, the impact of their cultural practices and community activities is becoming more visible, fostering a broader understanding of Islam. Despite ongoing challenges, social media and digital platforms are playing a pivotal role in reshaping narratives, allowing Muslims to share their true stories and challenging outdated stereotypes.
The growing visibility of Muslims in daily life is gradually altering perceptions, shedding light on the peaceful and harmonious essence of Islam. This evolving narrative is pivotal in bridging gaps and fostering mutual understanding between diverse cultures and communities worldwide.
The views expressed in this article reflect those of Dr. Mohd Abbas Abdul Razak and not necessarily those of IslamiCity.