Stargazers are in for an exciting treat this week as both the Beaver Moon and the Taurid meteor shower are set to peak. The Beaver Moon, recognized as November’s full moon, is the second in a series of three consecutive supermoons this year, promising an extraordinary viewing experience. Coinciding with this spectacular lunar event, the Taurid meteor shower, which includes both the Southern and Northern Taurids, offers a chance to witness shooting stars, especially known for their striking fireballs.
The Beaver Moon derives its name from folklore tied to Native American tribes and Colonial practices, occurring at a time when beavers retreat to their lodges to prepare for winter. Historically, this month marked the prime season for trapping beavers for their warm pelts during the fur trade era in North America.
According to NASA, this year’s Beaver Moon is particularly noteworthy as it will coincide with a supermoon — a phenomenon occurring when a full moon is at its closest approach to Earth, making it appear larger and brighter. On November 5, the moon will reach a distance of 221,817 miles from Earth, marking it as the closest supermoon since 2019.
Simultaneously, the Taurid meteor shower is produced by Earth traveling through debris left by Comet 2P/Encke. This meteor shower features two streams of debris, with the North and South Taurids peaking around this time. The Southern Taurids, specifically active in the fall, are set to peak in the early hours of November 5, between midnight and 2 a.m., with the potential to observe slow-moving meteors and vibrant fireballs.
For optimal viewing of the Beaver Moon, observers should find a clear, elevated spot with an unobstructed view towards the eastern horizon. The full moon is expected to shine brightly on the nights of November 4 and 5, remaining luminous for several days following its peak.
To catch the Taurid meteor shower, stargazers are encouraged to get away from city lights and allow their eyes about 30 minutes to adjust to the darkness. However, some may find the brightness of the full moon could overshadow the meteors, making it a challenge to fully appreciate this celestial phenomenon.
This week promises to deliver breathtaking views of the night sky, inviting enthusiasts and casual stargazers alike to witness the wonders of the Beaver Moon and the Taurid meteor shower.