Australia has announced a new climate target for 2035, committing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 62 to 70 percent from 2005 levels. This significant announcement follows recommendations from the Climate Change Authority and underscores the importance of climate action not just for Australia, but also for its Pacific neighbors, for whom climate change poses an existential threat.
Pat Conroy, the Minister for International Development and the Pacific, highlighted the impact of Australia’s climate policies on Pacific nations. He emphasized that while Australia’s share of global emissions is relatively small, setting an ambitious reduction target can inspire other major polluters to take similar actions, fostering global collective leadership in combating climate change.
To meet this ambitious target, Australia plans major initiatives in the energy, transport, and industrial sectors. Additionally, Australia has pledged $50 million to the Loss and Damage Fund to support climate resilience in the Pacific, demonstrating financial solidarity alongside emissions reduction efforts.
This announcement is a response to calls from Pacific leaders for stronger climate commitments from major economies, addressing past criticisms of Australia’s insufficient climate policies and reliance on fossil fuels. Australia’s new targets align with scientific advisories, marking a notable shift towards more robust climate change mitigation.
Australia’s enhanced focus on climate action also ties into its diplomatic ambitions. The country aims to co-host COP31 with Pacific Island nations in 2026. This ‘Pacific COP’ is seen as a crucial opportunity to address regional climate challenges and reinforce Australia’s role as a serious actor in the global climate arena.
Overall, Australia’s new climate target represents a hopeful shift towards comprehensive and responsible climate action, seeking to enhance its international credibility while fostering collaborative efforts to address the pressing global challenges of climate change. Through intensified efforts, Australia aims to lead by example, reinforcing the message that meticulous and shared climate action is essential for securing a sustainable future.