Two former senior military officials in Fiji, Ratu Tevita Uluilakeba Mara and Pita Driti, have issued heartfelt apologies to victims of the abuses committed during the Christmas Eve events of 2006. This tragic incident involved the alleged beating and torture of members of the “Democracy Five” by soldiers. Their public acknowledgment of wrongdoing occurred during a matanigasau ceremony, a traditional reconciliation event that underscores the cultural significance of healing in Fijian society.
Among the attendees was Pita Waqavonovono, a former political activist who experienced the military’s harsh actions firsthand. He took to social media to express his feelings during the ceremony, noting both his initial embarrassment and the importance of this moment in the healing process. Waqavonovono emphasized that he viewed Mara and Driti not only as military figures but as respected leaders within the iTaukei community, which fundamentally altered his approach to forgiveness.
“I didn’t see them as soldiers — I saw them as my Chief,” Waqavonovono stated, highlighting the impact of shared ancestry on his perspective towards Mara and Driti. He recognized a turning point in his healing journey, noting, “I also did not see them for their past, although they sought to reform. That’s when I realized, I had forgiven them.” His insights reflect a broader cultural reflection on forgiveness, which he described as a foundational element of Indigenous Fijian traditions. He explained that the matanigasau is less about legalistic justice and more about promoting social harmony within the community.
Although the 2013 Constitution includes immunity clauses shielding the military from past actions, Waqavonovono stressed that the act of seeking forgiveness serves a deep personal and cultural significance. “Them seeking forgiveness meant a lot — it showed that my culture is alive,” he remarked, suggesting that true healing transcends legal measures. His resilience, he attributed to his faith, which played a vital role in overcoming the trauma experienced during that turbulent time.
This ceremony reflects a growing initiative for reconciliation in Fiji, echoing recent efforts by the Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF) to address historical grievances through public apologies and community engagement. These initiatives aim to rebuild trust with communities affected by military actions and demonstrate accountability. Similar reconciliation events have been conducted, reinforcing the military’s commitment to acknowledging past wrongs.
The evolving movement towards reconciliation in Fiji offers a promising outlook, as communities strive to repair relationships fractured by historical conflicts. By embracing forgiveness and reconciliation, Fiji’s society can cultivate unity and resilience, honoring the essential cultural values of its people while working towards a future marked by peace and harmony.