A prominent environmental organization in the Pacific has expressed concerns over the United States’ decision to withdraw support from various international entities, including the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP). This announcement came as part of President Donald Trump’s listing of 66 organizations the U.S. will exit due to perceived conflicts with national interests.
SPREP, headquartered in Samoa, plays a crucial role in assisting low-lying island nations in addressing the existential threat posed by climate change, particularly rising sea levels. The organization employs over 150 staff across various Pacific nations, including Fiji and the Marshall Islands, and focuses on programs aimed at reducing pollution, enhancing severe weather warning systems, and planning disaster responses.
Sefanaia Nawadra, the director-general of SPREP, clarified that the U.S. must undergo a formal procedure to finalize its withdrawal. Until that process is completed, the U.S. remains a valued member. Nawadra noted the importance of U.S. contributions, which traditionally include funding and technical expertise, and expressed optimism that other partners would continue to support SPREP’s vital work in the region.
According to SPREP’s annual report, its budget is largely funded by five key donor countries: Australia, Britain, New Zealand, France, and the U.S., with China contributing an additional $200,000 each year.
The ramifications of the U.S. withdrawal could extend beyond environmental work, potentially diminishing U.S. influence in a region where China is increasingly building relationships. A government minister from a Pacific Island nation, speaking anonymously due to the sensitive nature of the topic, indicated that this move could create challenges for diplomacy and international collaboration.
Compounding these challenges, the U.S. recently announced new visa restrictions for several Pacific nations, including Fiji, Vanuatu, Tuvalu, and Tonga, requiring their nationals to pay a visa bond to enter the U.S. from January 21. These restrictions reflect a growing complexity in U.S. relations with the Pacific Islands, an area of strategic interest as China enhances its presence.
The developments signal a critical juncture for environmental cooperation in the Pacific, emphasizing the urgent need for continued dedication and collaboration among remaining international partners.