The Rev. Jesse Jackson, an iconic civil rights leader and former presidential candidate, has died at the age of 84. The Jackson family announced his passing, honoring him as a “servant leader” who dedicated his life to advocating for justice, equality, and love for the oppressed and marginalized globally. They encouraged others to continue fighting for the values he exemplified throughout his life.
No specific cause of death was disclosed, but Jackson had been battling progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) for over a decade, initially diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. He faced health challenges in recent years, including being hospitalized for Covid-19 on two occasions.
Jackson was a crucial figure in the civil rights movement during his long career, connected closely with renowned leaders like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He recalled navigating the hurdles and skepticism as a Black man running for the presidency, stating, “I was a trailblazer, I was a pathfinder.” His historic presidential campaigns in 1984 and 1988 generated unprecedented attention for issues affecting African Americans and marked significant moments in U.S. electoral history, paving the way for future leaders, including President Barack Obama, who credited Jackson with contributing to his own success.
Born on October 8, 1941, in Greenville, South Carolina, Jackson’s activism began during a time of systemic segregation. His formative years included a notable protest at a white-only library in 1960, leading to the eventual integration of the facility. He later transferred to North Carolina Agricultural and Technical College, where his leadership continued to flourish through activism and involvement in sports.
Jackson’s association with Dr. King became pivotal when he was offered a role with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) after participating in the civil rights marches in Selma, Alabama. He directed Operation Breadbasket, which aimed to improve economic opportunities for Black Americans, showcasing his ability to mobilize communities around shared goals.
Tragedy struck when Jackson witnessed King’s assassination in 1968, a moment that deeply affected him and shaped his lifelong commitment to civil rights and equality. Following this, he founded People United to Save Humanity (Push), which focused on economic justice and social empowerment.
In addition to his presidential campaigns, Jackson established the National Rainbow Coalition, advocating for social justice and voter rights. His later work integrated efforts into the Rainbow Push Coalition, ensuring educational and economic equality for marginalized communities, thereby offering significant financial support and scholarships to thousands.
Throughout his life, Jackson remained a vocal proponent of civil rights, emphasizing the importance of multiracial coalitions in addressing systemic issues. He continued to reflect on the progress made and the challenges still faced, particularly during the resurgence of social justice movements like Black Lives Matter. Jackson’s legacy is one of resilience and unwavering dedication to inspiring change for a just and equitable society.