Fiji is bracing for warmer ocean temperatures in the coming three months, prompting concerns about coral bleaching and potential shifts in fishing patterns across the region. According to the Fiji Meteorological Office, the weakening of La Niña conditions is underway, with forecasts indicating a transition to ENSO-neutral conditions by early 2026.
Douglas Fong, a scientific officer at the Meteorological Office, reported that sea surface temperatures near Fiji have already surged above average, with certain southern areas experiencing temperature anomalies reaching two degrees Celsius as of December. This trend of elevated sea temperatures is expected to persist throughout Fiji from February to April.
Currently, the coral bleaching outlook is set at alert level 1 for areas in the Coral Coast and the Northern, Central, and Eastern Divisions, while the rest of the country is under a warning status. Notably, the 29-degree Celsius warm pool, a vital indicator for tuna activity, is anticipated to migrate southward from its usual location within Fiji’s Exclusive Economic Zone. This shift could have significant implications for the fishing industry, affecting operations nationwide.
In light of these developments, it is crucial to focus on preserving marine ecosystems and adapting fishing practices. Continuous monitoring and proactive measures will be essential to protect Fiji’s environmental health and economic stability amid ongoing climate variability. The situation highlights the pressing need for collaborative efforts to safeguard precious natural resources, ensuring that Fiji’s waters remain vibrant and sustainable for future generations.